What is Vedic Mathematics?
Vedic Mathematics is an ancient system of calculation that encompasses a set of techniques and sutras (formulas) designed to solve mathematical problems in a quicker and more accessible manner.
Who Discovered Vedic Mathematics?
Vedic Mathematics was discovered by Shri Bharathi Krishna Tirthaji between AD 1911 and 1918. Revered as the Father of Vedic Maths, Tirthaji documented his discoveries in the book “Vedic Mathematics” in 1957. He claimed to have extracted the 16 Sutras (formulas) from the Vedas, particularly the Rig-Veda, either directly or indirectly.
What are the Benefits of Vedic Mathematics?
Vedic Mathematics offers several advantages, including:
- Faster Problem Solving: Vedic Mathematics enables individuals to solve mathematical problems more quickly compared to conventional methods.
- Improved Decision-Making: Regular practice of Vedic Maths helps students make informed decisions and reduces errors when dealing with both complex and basic mathematical equations.
- Reduced Memorization: Vedic Mathematics minimizes the need for extensive memorization and enhances concentration, allowing students to focus on understanding mathematical concepts.
- Strengthened Logical Reasoning: The system enhances logical reasoning skills and provides a deeper comprehension of fundamental and advanced mathematical concepts.
What are the 16 Sutras of Vedic Mathematics?
The 16 Sutras of Vedic Mathematics are as follows:
- Ekadhikina Purvena: By one more than the previous one.
- Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah: All from 9 and the last from 10.
- Urdhva-Tiryagbyham: Vertically and crosswise.
- Paraavartya Yojayet: Transpose and adjust.
- Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye: When the sum is the same, that sum is zero.
- (Anurupye) Shunyamanyat: If one is in ratio, the other is zero.
- Sankalana-vyavakalanabhyam: By addition and by subtraction.
- Puranapuranabyham: By the completion or non-completion.
- Chalana-Kalanabyham: Differences and Similarities.
- Yaavadunam: Whatever the extent of its deficiency.
- Vyashtisamanstih: Part and Whole.
- Shesanyankena Charamena: The remainders by the last digit.
- Sopaantyadvayamantyam: The ultimate and twice the penultimate.
- Ekanyunena Purvena: By one less than the previous one.
- Gunitasamuchyah: The product of the sum is equal to the sum of the product.
- Gunakasamuchyah: The factors of the sum are equal to the sum of the factors.
